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What My Grandmother Who Nursed in Melbourne During the War Would Think of Me Nursing in London Seventy Years Later

Posted on November 19, 2025March 3, 2026 by Martha Williams

There is a photograph on my phone – a photo of a photo, technically, taken on my last visit home before I flew to London – of my grandmother in her nursing uniform. She is standing outside the Royal Melbourne Hospital sometime in 1943. She is twenty-two years old. She has the same jaw I have, which my mother always pointed out with a mixture of pride and faint apology, and she is looking directly at the camera with an expression that I can only describe as entirely unintimidated by the situation.

Her name was Jean. Jean Patricia Williams, née Callahan, from Ballarat originally, which is perhaps why I’ve always felt that the women in our family were quietly supposed to end up somewhere larger than where they started. She nursed through the war years at the Royal Melbourne, through the tail end of the Depression’s long shadow, through the particular exhaustion of a hospital stretched thin by a world that was busily injuring itself. She married my grandfather in 1947, moved to Daylesford, had four children, kept a garden that was the envy of the street, and never, to my knowledge, spoke at length about what those years in the hospital had actually been like.

I’ve been thinking about her a great deal since I came to London.


What She Passed Down Without Knowing It

Gran died when I was seventeen, which is old enough to have known her properly but young enough that I didn’t ask her the right questions. I knew she’d been a nurse. I knew she’d been good at it, in the way that good nurses are always described – capable and calm, someone others turned to. I knew she’d done her training in an era when nursing was gruelling in ways that went mostly unremarked upon, when nurses were expected to be something close to invisible as individuals while being indispensable as a workforce.

What I didn’t understand, until I started nursing myself, was how much of her she’d passed into the water. My mother is a practical woman who doesn’t panic. My aunt is a nurse. I became a nurse. There’s something about the women in this family and the particular discipline of care – its combination of technical skill and sustained human attention – that appears to be heritable in ways that genetics doesn’t quite account for.

I don’t think I consciously chose nursing because of Gran. But I think she made it imaginable. I think she made the uniform feel like something earned rather than merely worn.


Melbourne in the 1940s and London Now

I’ve tried, since being here, to do some rough mapping – to understand what Gran’s nursing life looked like and hold it alongside my own. The differences are vast and obvious. She worked in an era before antibiotics were widely available, before the organisational scaffolding of a national health system, before the assumption that patients had rights that exceeded the doctor’s preference. She would have been subordinate in ways that would make most contemporary nurses baulk – to consultants, to matrons, to a medical hierarchy that had very firm ideas about who spoke and who listened.

The Royal Melbourne in wartime was also receiving casualties from the Pacific theatre, which brought particular clinical pressures. I don’t know what Gran saw on those wards. She didn’t say, and I didn’t ask, and now the window is closed.

What strikes me now, though, is not the difference but a specific and unexpected continuity. The Chelsea and Westminster is, in many obvious ways, nothing like the Royal Melbourne in 1943. It is vastly better resourced, far more technologically sophisticated, staffed by people from every part of the world, and governed by an ethical and legal framework that would have been unrecognisable to Gran’s generation. And yet the core of the work – the being present, the reading of a face, the knowing when to speak and when to simply stay – that part has not changed. I feel it on night shifts especially, in that particular quality of quiet that falls over a ward at two in the morning, when the clinical machinery goes on humming and the human beings in the beds are doing the slow, private work of recovering. Gran was present in that same quiet, in a different city, in a different century, in a different war. The work was the same work.


What London Would Have Meant to Her

Here is something I find myself returning to. My grandmother grew up in Ballarat, trained in Melbourne, and as far as I know never left Australia. London, to her generation and her circumstances, was at once intimately familiar – the motherland, the place the maps were made, the source of the BBC broadcasts and the royal family photographs in the hall – and entirely remote. You read about it. You did not simply go.

I boarded a flight in Melbourne and was here in twenty-two hours. I applied for my NMC registration on a laptop in the Daylesford house where Gran used to drink her tea. I found a room in Hammersmith – eventually, and after the adventures I described in a previous post – on a website that didn’t exist until a decade ago. The frictionlessness of it, by the standards of her life, would have been astonishing to her. And I think, perhaps, slightly vertiginous.

But I also think she would have understood the impulse entirely. The women in this family, as I’ve said, have tended to end up somewhere larger than where they started. Gran went from Ballarat to Melbourne. I went from Daylesford to London. The scale is different. The underlying motion is the same.


What She Would Make of the Chelsea and Westminster

I try sometimes to imagine Gran walking onto my ward. It is an exercise in managed absurdity, partly, but also in something more serious.

She would find the technology bewildering, I think, but would adapt to it faster than she’d let on. She was not, by any account, a woman who was easily flustered. The electronic patient record system that took me three weeks to find natural would have been, to her, just another thing to learn, and she would have learnt it.

The diversity of the patient population would have been, I suspect, genuinely novel to her in a way it can’t quite be to me – I grew up in a more multicultural Australia than she did, and even so my Chelsea and Westminster ward was an adjustment. The interpreter services, the culturally specific approaches to birth and postnatal care, the patient notes flagging religious practices and dietary requirements – these would have taken some orientation. But I think the underlying instinct – ask, don’t assume; listen more than you speak – was there in her generation too, even if the formal framework around cultural competency wasn’t.

What I think she would recognise immediately, without needing any orientation at all, is the team. The particular quality of nurses working a long shift together – the shorthand that develops, the humour that lives specifically in the dark corners of difficult work, the loyalty that forms between people who have seen the same hard things – that is, I think, a constant. She would have walked into the staff room at the end of a night shift and known exactly where she was.


The Thing I Wish I’d Asked Her

There is a particular question I’ve composed in my head, in the eighteen months since I’ve been nursing seriously and especially in the eight months since I’ve been here, that I would ask Gran if I could.

I would ask her whether the work ever felt like too much.

Not whether she coped – I know she coped, the evidence of that is the life she built afterwards – but whether there were shifts, or patients, or particular nights, when the emotional weight of it reached some interior limit and she had to make a conscious decision to continue anyway. I ask myself this question on certain shifts. I’d like to know if she did too.

I suspect the answer is yes. I suspect the women in nursing, across every generation, have been making that decision quietly and without particular ceremony since long before anyone thought to write it into a wellbeing policy. There is a continuity in that too, which is not comforting exactly, but which is something. You are not the first person to stand in this corridor at three in the morning and need to find something to keep going. That’s not nothing.


What I Think She Would Think

I’ve been circling the question in the title of this piece without quite answering it, and I suppose that’s because the honest answer is: I don’t know. I didn’t know her well enough, in the end, for that level of certainty.

What I can say is this. I think she would find it remarkable that I’m here. I think she would find it equally unremarkable that I’m nursing – that part, she would have understood without any explanation. I think she would have something dry and affectionate to say about the NHS paperwork. I think she would like my colleagues very much.

And I think – this is the part I hold onto, when London is hard and Daylesford feels very far away – she would simply nod at the uniform. Not at the NHS logo on the chest or the Chelsea and Westminster lanyard or any of the particulars of this version of the life. Just at the uniform. Just at the fact of it. A Williams woman, in a hospital, showing up.

That’s enough. That has, it turns out, always been enough.


Gran, if you’re somehow reading a blog post – and I acknowledge this would require a significant theological adjustment on your part – I’m doing alright, love. The tea here is also not great. I think you’d understand.…

The First Time a Patient Called Me ‘Love’ and I Didn’t Know How to React: British Terms of Endearment on the Ward

Posted on September 22, 2025March 3, 2026 by Martha Williams

She was eighty-three years old, post-operative, and entirely unimpressed with the hospital tea. I had just finished taking her observations and was writing up her chart when she looked at me over the rim of her cup and said, with complete authority, “Thank you, love.”

I froze. Not visibly, I hope – I like to think I maintained a professional expression – but internally I ran a very rapid triage on the situation. Was she being condescending? Was it affectionate? Was I supposed to respond in kind? Was calling a patient “love” back something that would get me written up? I smiled, said “no worries” (already understanding, approximately three weeks into my London life, that this was not the right response either), and retreated to the corridor to quietly spiral.

That was five months ago. I now say “love” back without thinking twice. But the journey from bewildered Australian nurse to someone who can deploy British terms of endearment with any sort of fluency is genuinely funnier and more instructive than I expected, and since a few of you have messaged asking about the social side of ward life here, I thought I’d write it up properly.


A Quick Linguistic Map of the Ward

First, some orientation. British English – and specifically the version of it you’ll encounter in a London hospital drawing patients and staff from across the whole country – contains a surprisingly rich ecosystem of terms of endearment, and they do not all mean the same thing or carry the same weight.

“Love” is perhaps the most general-purpose. It’s warm without being intimate, usable across most ages and contexts, and carries a faint northern English flavour that has nonetheless thoroughly colonised the rest of the country. You’ll hear it from patients, from senior nurses, from healthcare assistants, and occasionally from consultants who have been doing this long enough not to care about register anymore.

“Darling” is warmer and slightly more theatrical – it has a London-ness to it, a sort of old-school market trader energy, that makes it charming in the right mouth and slightly much in the wrong one. When a sixty-year-old midwife who has delivered what she estimates is “at least eight hundred babies” calls you darling, it feels like a blessing. When a man who is upset about his discharge paperwork says it, it has a different texture entirely.

“Sweetheart” tends to come from older patients talking to younger nurses and carries genuine affection. I’ve also heard it used between female colleagues in a way that reads as entirely sisterly. Context, as with most things in British social life, is doing a lot of heavy lifting.

“Petal” – and I want to prepare you for petal, because nobody warned me – is a term of endearment used predominantly in the north of England and in some parts of the Midlands that sounds, to an Australian ear, somewhere between precious and baffling. The first time a patient from Sheffield called me petal I thought for a moment I’d misheard. I hadn’t. It was lovely.

And then there is “duck.” Used in the East Midlands with complete seriousness and genuine warmth. A retired woman from Nottingham called me duck twice during a blood pressure check and beamed at me the entire time. I didn’t even pretend not to find it charming.


The Ones That Caught Me Off Guard

Here’s what nobody tells you before you move to a British hospital: the terms of endearment are only half the puzzle. It’s the phrases around them that really get you.

“Are you alright?” is not asking whether you are alright. It is a greeting. The correct response is not a detailed answer – it’s “yeah, you?” delivered at light speed. I spent my first fortnight in London briefly reassuring people that yes, I was fine, before realising I was participating in the social equivalent of waving at someone and stopping to shake their hand.

“Not bad” means good. “Not too bad” means quite good. “Can’t complain” means satisfied and possibly even pleased. These are important distinctions in a ward context because patients use them too, and if you ask a patient how their pain is and they say “oh, not bad” you need to know whether they’re being stoic or genuinely reporting a manageable level of discomfort. In my experience it’s usually stoicism. The British relationship with complaining – or rather, with being seen to complain – is one of the more significant things to calibrate for in clinical communication, and I’ll probably write a whole separate article about it.

“Brilliant” can mean anything from “that is literally brilliant” to “acknowledged” to “I’ve heard what you said and I have no further comment.” You will use this word yourself within four weeks without noticing. I am deeply sorry to report that I now say it constantly and cannot stop.


What Actually Happens on the Ward

The maternity unit has its own particular warmth when it comes to language, because birth – even a clinical, medically complicated birth – creates a kind of temporary intimacy that most other ward environments don’t quite replicate. Women in labour will call you things they would never call a stranger under other circumstances, and the terms of endearment flow more freely in both directions.

I’ve had patients call me love, darling, sweetheart, angel, and on one memorable occasion, babe – that last one delivered by a twenty-six-year-old in transition who was coping heroically and had entirely forgotten that professional distance was a thing. I’ve also been called a “bloody legend” after a particularly long shift that ended well, which I’m having framed.

What I’ve learned is that on a maternity ward, receiving these terms of endearment with warmth – rather than deflecting them or becoming awkward – is actually part of the care. The woman in labour calling you love is telling you she trusts you. Responding to that trust with stiffness or formality, even formality born of uncertainty, breaks something small but real.

There is, of course, a different kind of “love” – the one deployed with a pointed edge, usually by someone who is frustrated or wants something they haven’t been given. You’ll learn to tell the difference very quickly. The punctuation is different. The eye contact is different. It sounds like “what I’m saying is, love” rather than “thank you, love,” and it requires a different kind of response – calm, direct, and absolutely not “love” back.


Using Terms of Endearment Yourself

This is where it gets genuinely interesting for an international nurse, because what you can say is shaped as much by who you are as by what is contextually appropriate.

The terms that feel most natural for me to use – and which I’ve absorbed almost without trying – are “love” in moments of reassurance, and “lovely” as an all-purpose affirmative, as in “that’s lovely, well done” during second stage, which I once would have said with a completely straight face only to a patient successfully parallel parking. The British use of “lovely” as active encouragement is one of the more unexpectedly joyful linguistic acquisitions I’ve made here.

What I’m more careful about is “darling” and “sweetheart,” not because they’re wrong but because they carry a certain weight that feels presumptuous coming from someone still quite new to the environment. My senior colleagues – particularly those who’ve been on the unit for a decade or more – can say these things in a way that lands as pure warmth. I’m not there yet, and I think knowing that is actually part of professional self-awareness.

The broader principle, which applies to cultural communication generally and which the Chelsea and Westminster’s staff culture embeds quite deliberately, is that mirroring the patient’s warmth is almost always right. If a patient is formal, be respectful and measured. If a patient is warm and informal and calls you love, meet them there.


A Word About Australian vs British Informality

I want to address something that might occur to you, which is: this all sounds very warm, and I thought the British were supposed to be reserved? You are not wrong, and I don’t want to give the impression that London ward culture is relentlessly, unconditionally cosy.

British reserve exists – I’ve written about it in the context of team culture and I’ll come back to it again – but it coexists with a specifically working-class warmth in ward language that I find genuinely moving. A lot of nursing in this country is done by people from communities where “love” and “darling” are simply the ordinary grammar of human kindness, and those communities have shaped the way care is given and received here in ways that feel important.

Australians have our own version of this, of course. We’re not formal people. But there’s something particular about the British ward idiom – the way endearment and pragmatism sit together, the way you can be called love and immediately given very bad news – that I’ve come to find more emotionally sophisticated than it looks from the outside. It acknowledges that the person in front of you is a person, first, and a patient second. As a philosophy, I’ll take it.

…

Finding Your First London Flat as a Travelling Nurse: Why I Got Scammed on SpareRoom and How You Can Avoid the Same Mistake

Posted on July 1, 2025March 3, 2026 by Martha Williams

I transferred £350 to a man I had never met, for a room I had never seen, in a flat that – it turned out – he did not own. By the time I realised what had happened, he’d blocked my number, deleted his SpareRoom profile, and presumably moved on to the next exhausted junior nurse who’d just landed at Heathrow with two suitcases and a desperate need for somewhere to sleep before her first shift.

I’m telling you this not because it’s a funny story (it wasn’t, at the time) but because it is an extremely common one, and because the London rental market is specifically and almost artistically designed to make sensible people do impulsive things. If you’re moving to London for an NHS placement and you’ve never rented here before, this article is the one I wish I’d had. We’ll get to the scam in detail – and more importantly, to how you avoid it – but first, let me explain the terrain you’re walking into.


The London Rental Market Is Not Like Anywhere Else You’ve Rented

I’d rented in Melbourne. I’d shared a house in Ballarat. I thought I understood how renting worked. London operates on a different set of physics entirely.

The core problem is demand. London has more people wanting to rent than there are decent, affordable properties to rent them, and that imbalance gives landlords and letting agents an enormous amount of power. A reasonable room in a shared house in Zone 2 or 3 – which is realistically what a Band 5 nurse can afford – will receive multiple enquiries within hours of being listed. This creates genuine urgency, and genuine urgency is the environment in which scammers thrive and in which good renters make poor decisions.

For Australian nurses specifically, there are a few additional complications. Without a UK credit history, a UK bank account, or a British guarantor, you are a less attractive prospect to landlords running formal lets through agencies. Some will flat-out decline you. Others will ask for several months’ rent upfront to offset the perceived risk, which is legal but expensive. The practical result is that many travelling nurses end up in the informal end of the market – SpareRoom, Gumtree, Facebook groups – where the properties are cheaper and more flexible but the protections are thinner and the scam risk is significantly higher.


How the SpareRoom Scam Actually Works

SpareRoom is, to be clear, a legitimate platform used by millions of people and I wouldn’t want to put you off it entirely. The scam that caught me out wasn’t a flaw in SpareRoom itself – it was a fraudster using the platform the way fraudsters use any marketplace: by mimicking the behaviour of legitimate users until the moment they extract your money.

Here’s how it went. I was five days out from my start date at the Chelsea and Westminster. I’d been messaging rooms for three weeks and had been beaten to every decent option. I was tired and anxious. A listing appeared for a double room in Fulham – nice photos, reasonable price, close to the Tube. The profile of the “landlord” had been on SpareRoom for several months, which I took as a good sign. He responded quickly, was warm and articulate, explained that he was currently working overseas and couldn’t do a viewing in person. He could, however, arrange a virtual tour. He sent me a video – clearly genuine footage of the flat – and said he’d hold the room with a deposit of one week’s rent.

I should have stopped there. I didn’t. I was tired, the flat was nice, and he’d answered all my questions without hesitation. I sent the money via bank transfer and waited for the keys that never came.

The video, I later found out, was lifted from an old Rightmove listing for the same property – a flat that had been sold two years prior and was now privately occupied. The “landlord” had no connection to it whatsoever. The profile had been built up slowly over months to appear credible. The sense of urgency he’d created – “I have two other people interested, I need to know today” – was entirely manufactured.


The Red Flags I Missed (And You Should Watch For)

With the benefit of hindsight, the warning signs were there. I’m listing them plainly because I think seeing them written out matters more than any amount of general advice about “being careful.”

They can’t do a viewing. This is the single biggest red flag in the London rental market. Legitimate landlords who are temporarily away will have someone – a friend, a letting agent, a current tenant – who can show you the property. An inability to facilitate any in-person or live video viewing, where you control the camera and can ask to see specific rooms and details in real time, should stop any transaction in its tracks.

They ask for money before you’ve signed anything. A deposit paid before a tenancy agreement is signed and before you’ve seen a proper inventory is not a deposit in any legal sense. It’s a gift to a stranger. No legitimate private landlord operating in good faith needs your money before the paperwork is in order.

They create urgency. The “other people interested” line is the oldest pressure tactic in the book and it works because London’s rental market is genuinely competitive. Real landlords do have other applicants. But a real landlord will also understand that a reasonable person needs a day or two to make a decision of this size, and won’t demand a transfer within the hour.

The price is noticeably below market rate. I knew the Fulham flat was cheap. I told myself it was a good deal. It was a lure. Scammers set prices low deliberately because renters who are budget-conscious (which travelling nurses almost universally are) are more likely to overlook other warning signs when the number is right.

Payment is requested by bank transfer to a personal account. There is no buyer protection on a bank transfer the way there is on a credit card payment. Once the money leaves your account, recovering it depends entirely on your bank’s goodwill and the speed with which you report the fraud. Always pay by card where possible, and never transfer money to an individual before you have signed paperwork and verified the property exists.


What Actually Works: Finding a Flat the Safe Way

Let me be practical, because this article isn’t meant to terrify you – it’s meant to equip you.

The single best first step, if you haven’t taken it already, is to contact your trust’s accommodation office before you leave Australia. Many NHS trusts – including Chelsea and Westminster – hold blocks of rooms or studio flats specifically for incoming staff and short-term contractors. The accommodation isn’t always glamorous and it’s not always cheap relative to the market, but it is safe, it is legitimate, and crucially it can buy you time. Moving into trust accommodation for your first four to eight weeks gives you the chance to find a permanent place from London itself, with the ability to do viewings in person, without the pressure of a looming start date breathing down your neck. I cannot stress enough how much better the process is when you can physically walk into a property before committing to it.

If trust accommodation isn’t available or isn’t your preference, SpareRoom and Rightmove can both work well – but stick to listings from verified landlords or established letting agents, and use SpareRoom’s own messaging system rather than moving to WhatsApp or personal email before you’ve signed anything. The platform has more investigative tools and better fraud reporting when communications stay on site.

Facebook groups for Australian and New Zealand nurses in London are genuinely useful for leads, particularly for rooms in house shares where existing tenants are looking for someone to fill a vacancy. These tend to be lower risk because there’s a social network around them – if someone advertises a room to the group and it’s fraudulent, other members will often know and say so.

The website Unipol and housing charity Shelter both publish guides to renters’ rights in England that are worth reading before you sign anything. As an international renter without a credit history, knowing what landlords can and cannot legally ask of you is protective. They cannot, for instance, discriminate against you for receiving benefits, though that’s less relevant for employed nurses – but they also cannot charge you fees beyond the deposit and the first month’s rent in most circumstances, thanks to the Tenant Fees Act 2019.


The Aftermath, and Why It Was Worth Talking About

I got £200 of the £350 back through my bank’s fraud team. The rest is gone. It cost me two days of genuine distress at the worst possible time – a new city, a new job, a new country – and it left me rattled in a way that took a while to shake.

But here’s the other side of it. I found a brilliant room in Hammersmith two weeks later, through a SpareRoom listing from a NHS midwife who was leaving the city and wanted someone from the same world to take over her tenancy. I viewed it on a Thursday, signed the paperwork on Friday, moved in on the Sunday. My landlord is a retired teacher who lives upstairs and brings me biscuits. London, it turns out, is also capable of being exactly that.

The rental market here is hard and occasionally predatory. It is also navigable, once you know the rules. Go slowly, see the place in person, sign before you pay – and if something feels wrong, it almost certainly is.

…

The Chelsea and Westminster Hospital: A Nurse’s Guide to Working in One of London’s Most Multicultural Maternity Units

Posted on May 16, 2025March 3, 2026 by Martha Williams

I heard five different languages before I’d even made it to the staff room on my first shift. Arabic from behind one curtain, Portuguese from another, a rapid exchange in Tagalog between two colleagues near the medication trolley, and somewhere down the corridor, a grandmother speaking what I later worked out was Tigrinya. I stood there with my lanyard still warm from the laminator, a girl from Daylesford who’d trained in a hospital where most patients knew the names of the nurses’ dogs, and I thought: right, Martha. This is going to be different.

Different is, it turns out, the best possible thing. If you’re an Australian nurse considering a working stint in London – and specifically in maternity – the Chelsea and Westminster is one of the most challenging, most rewarding, and frankly most eye-opening places you could choose. Here’s what I wish someone had told me before I started.


A Hospital Unlike Anything I’d Seen Back Home in Daylesford

Chelsea and Westminster’s place in the London NHS landscape

The Chelsea and Westminster Hospital sits on the Fulham Road in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea – one of the most densely populated and socioeconomically complex patches of London. It’s a major acute NHS trust serving a catchment area that stretches from the relative affluence of Chelsea and Kensington down through Fulham and into parts of West London that look nothing like the postcodes you see on television.

The maternity unit itself has a strong reputation within the NHS. It offers a full-spectrum service, from a midwife-led birth centre for low-risk pregnancies through to a well-equipped neonatal intensive care unit for the most vulnerable newborns. It handles thousands of births per year and is consistently cited as a unit that takes culturally sensitive care seriously – not as a box-ticking exercise, but as a genuine clinical priority. For a nurse coming from regional Victoria, where the hospital I trained in served a community of roughly twelve thousand people, the scale and pace of it took some adjustment. But it also made me a sharper, faster, more thoughtful nurse within weeks.


Who Are the Patients? Understanding the Community You’ll Serve

The demographics of a West London maternity ward

West London’s population is one of the most diverse in Europe, and the maternity ward reflects that with remarkable immediacy. On any given shift, you might care for a Somali refugee navigating her third pregnancy in a country whose language she’s still learning, a French expat who came to London for work and simply stayed, a young woman from the Filipino community who has three generations of family in the waiting area, and, yes, the occasional patient from the borough’s wealthier end who has very particular expectations and is not shy about expressing them.

What struck me most, coming from Daylesford, wasn’t just the variety of nationalities – it was the way that variety compressed people from vastly different socioeconomic circumstances into the same physical space. The NHS does that, and there is something genuinely powerful about it. But it also means that your assumptions, if you carry any, will be tested constantly. A woman who appears to have little in the way of social support might have a deep community network you haven’t seen yet. A patient who seems disengaged might be frightened rather than indifferent. Understanding who your patients are – really are, not just what their admission notes say – is not a soft skill here. It’s a clinical necessity.


The Practical Realities of Culturally Responsive Maternity Care

Language barriers, interpreter services, and communication on the ward

The hospital’s interpreter services are genuinely good, and you’ll use them more than you might expect. For planned appointments and elective procedures, professional interpreters – in person or via a telephone and video service – can be arranged in advance, and the coordination between midwives and the booking teams to facilitate this is something I came to admire. In practice, though, maternity doesn’t always give you the luxury of advance planning. Babies arrive on their own schedule, and at 3am when a woman is in active labour and her English is limited, you are working in the moment.

A few things I’ve learnt: the telephone interpretation service is faster than people think and worth using even for relatively brief exchanges, because accuracy matters enormously in maternity care. “Is the pain constant or coming in waves?” is not a question you want mistranslated. Family members will often step in as informal interpreters, and while this comes from a place of love and practicality, it carries real risks – both in terms of accuracy and in terms of the patient’s willingness to be candid in front of a relative. For sensitive conversations around consent, pain management, or safeguarding, always push for a professional interpreter. Your colleagues will back you on this. The ward has a clear policy, and it exists for good reason.

Religious and cultural practices in labour and postnatal care

This is where I’ve done the steepest learning, and where I’d urge any international nurse to come with genuine curiosity rather than a checklist. The Chelsea and Westminster ward I work on cares for patients from Muslim, Hindu, Sikh, Orthodox Jewish, and many other faith backgrounds, as well as patients with no religious affiliation at all. Each of those traditions carries potential implications for how a woman experiences labour, birth, and the postnatal period – and within each tradition, there is enormous individual variation.

Some things that have come up in my own practice: fasting during Ramadan for a woman who is breastfeeding or recovering from a caesarean section; preferences around male clinicians being present during examinations or delivery, which require sensitive but frank conversations about staffing realities; specific dietary requirements in the postnatal period; practices around the placenta and its disposal; and differing cultural frameworks around pain – where some women have been conditioned not to vocalise pain and may be suffering more than they appear.

The golden rule – and it applies everywhere but matters enormously here – is to ask, not assume. The patient-held notes system is useful for flagging preferences established at earlier appointments, and the ward does run staff briefings on cultural awareness. But there is no substitute for a respectful, direct conversation with the patient herself about what she needs to feel safe.


What Australian Nurses Need to Know Before They Start

Registration, NHS induction, and what the transition actually feels like

The practical admin of getting here is not negligible. If you’re coming from Australia, your AHPRA registration does not transfer automatically – you’ll need to apply for registration with the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC), which involves submitting evidence of your qualifications, a period of supervised practice in some cases, and an English language test unless you completed your training in English. The process takes time and I’d recommend starting it at least six months before you intend to travel.

Once you’re in the door, the NHS induction is thorough – mandatory e-learning modules, manual handling, fire safety, infection control, and a lot of paperwork that will feel both familiar and slightly alien at the same time. The banding system (you’ll likely come in at Band 5 or 6 depending on your experience) takes some getting used to, and the clinical documentation systems – particularly the electronic patient record – have their own logic that you’ll find irritating for about three weeks and then simply natural.

The honest truth is that the first month is hard. Not because you’re not a good nurse, but because competence in a new system takes time to rebuild, and the ward is busy and fast. Give yourself permission to ask questions. Nobody expects you to know where the glucagon kit lives on day two.

Team culture, hierarchies, and fitting in as an international nurse

The nursing staff on the unit is, itself, extraordinarily international – colleagues from the Philippines, Nigeria, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Portugal, and several other countries work alongside British-trained nurses, and the culture that results is warmer and more collaborative than any workplace I’ve encountered in Australia. That said, there are unwritten rules.

The NHS has a more formalised hierarchy than most Australian hospitals I’ve worked in – there are clear lines between Band 5, 6, 7, and senior nursing staff, and while nobody is unkind about it, stepping outside those lines without awareness can create friction. Equally, there’s a particular NHS stoicism – a tendency to get on with things quietly, to not complain, and to take your breaks without making a song and dance about being tired – that can feel a bit foreign at first. My advice: watch, listen, mirror the behaviours of the colleagues you respect, and don’t mistake reserve for unfriendliness. The team I work with are some of the most generous people I’ve encountered in nursing.


Why This Role Has Made Me a Better Nurse

The skills and perspectives you’ll carry home

Six months in, I can say without hesitation that working at the Chelsea and Westminster has made me a fundamentally better nurse. Not more technically skilled in isolation – though that too – but better in the ways that matter most in a job where you are present at some of the most vulnerable moments in a person’s life.

I’ve become genuinely more comfortable with uncertainty and with not always having the perfect cultural script for a situation. I’ve learned to communicate more carefully and more creatively when words are insufficient. I’ve recalibrated what I mean by “normal” – in patient presentation, in family dynamics, in pain expression, in birth preferences – and that recalibration has made me less likely to miss something and more likely to see the actual person in front of me.

And here’s the thing I didn’t expect: it’s made me think differently about nursing back home in Daylesford, too. Regional Victoria feels culturally homogeneous by comparison, but it isn’t, really. There are patients there whose needs I probably didn’t probe hard enough, whose backgrounds I didn’t think to ask about, whose silence I read as contentment rather than reserve. I’ll ask better questions when I go back. That feels like the real takeaway.


If you’re thinking about making the move to London – or if you’ve just arrived and you’re standing in that corridor hearing five languages at once – feel free to drop me a message. I’m happy to chat through the practicalities, the paperwork, or just the experience of being a long way from home and finding it was exactly where you needed to be. Next time, I’m writing about navigating NHS housing and finding a flat in London on a Band 5 wage. Spoiler: it’s a lot.…

British Food Through Aussie Eyes: What’s a Yorkshire Pudding Anyway?

Posted on April 1, 2025April 1, 2025 by Martha Williams

A Hungry Aussie in the Land of Pies and Puddings

When an Aussie lands in Britain, they expect a few things. Rain, people apologising for things that aren’t their fault, and an obsession with the Queen (or now, the King). What they don’t expect is the food. Or, more specifically, the strange names, bizarre traditions, and national obsession with gravy. As an Australian, I thought I knew my way around a good pie, a decent brekkie, and a bit of fried goodness. Then I met the Full English, chips that aren’t chips, and the enigma that is the Yorkshire pudding.

Let’s talk about what happens when an Aussie tries to decode British food.

The Yorkshire Pudding Mystery: It’s Not a Dessert?

What Even Is a Yorkshire Pudding?

The first time I saw Yorkshire pudding on a menu, I did what any normal person would do—I ordered it as dessert. The waiter looked at me like I’d just insulted his nan. Turns out, Yorkshire pudding is not a pudding. In fact, it’s a crispy, golden, oven-baked thing made from batter, like a pancake that had a growth spurt. It’s hollow in the middle, designed to hold copious amounts of gravy.

Think of it as a soufflé that got bored halfway through rising and decided to become a boat for beef drippings instead.

The Sunday Roast Ritual

Yorkshire pudding isn’t a solo act; it belongs to the Sunday Roast. This is when British people take a big chunk of meat, roast some veg, drown everything in gravy, and call it tradition. It’s basically Christmas dinner, but every Sunday. The Yorkshire pudding is just there to absorb as much gravy as physically possible—which, considering its airy structure, is a lot.

Variations and Odd Combinations

Some people take Yorkshire pudding to the next level by stuffing it with things like sausages (hello, Toad in the Hole) or even using it as a replacement for sandwich bread. I once saw someone wrap a full roast dinner inside one and eat it like a burrito. It was both horrifying and inspiring.

Chips, Crisps, and the Deep-Fried Confusion

Chips vs. Crisps: A Minefield for Aussies

Australians call thin, crunchy potato snacks “chips.” The British call those “crisps.” If you ask for chips in the UK, you’ll get fat, thick-cut fries instead. So, imagine my horror when I ordered a burger with chips and received something that looked like it had been carved out of a potato with a blunt axe.

Order “crisps” in Australia, and people will assume you’ve had a stroke. Order “chips” in the UK, and you might get what you didn’t expect.

The Deep-Fried Obsession: From Mars Bars to Fish & Chips

The British have a remarkable ability to deep-fry anything. Fish? Obviously. Sausages? Of course. A full breakfast? Why not. Mars bars? Yes, that is a real thing. Somewhere in Scotland, someone is probably deep-frying a loaf of bread right now.

The most iconic of the deep-fried wonders is, of course, fish and chips. This classic dish is best enjoyed by the sea, preferably while fighting off seagulls that have zero respect for personal space.

The Great British Breakfast: A Heart Attack on a Plate

What’s in a Full English?

Australians love a good brekkie, but the Full English Breakfast is a whole different level. It’s a massive plate stacked with:

  • Bacon (not the crispy kind—this one is thick and floppy)
  • Sausages (of mysterious meat origins)
  • Eggs (fried, scrambled, or whatever the chef feels like that day)
  • Baked beans (sweet tomato sauce, very controversial)
  • Grilled tomatoes and mushrooms (to pretend it’s healthy)
  • Black pudding (which we need to talk about)
  • Fried bread (because buttered toast is too sensible)

Black Pudding: Should You Try It?

Black pudding is blood sausage. Yes, actual blood, mixed with fat and oats and, turned into a solid black disc of confusion. Some people say it’s delicious. Some people say it tastes like regret. Either way, you have to try it once, if only to say you survived.

Why So Many Beans?

The Brits have an unnatural love for baked beans. They put them on toast, inside jacket potatoes, and alongside breakfast. Who decided beans belonged to eggs? No one knows, but it’s a cultural staple.

Pies, but Not as You Know Them

The Meat Pie vs. the British Pie

Australians take their meat pies seriously. They’re small, handheld, and usually consumed at the footy with a healthy amount of tomato sauce. British pies, on the other hand, are big, gravy-drenched beasts that require a knife, fork, and commitment.

What’s in a Pie? You Might Not Want to Know

Some of the classics include:

  • Steak & kidney pie (why the kidney? No one knows)
  • Chicken & mushroom pie (a safe bet)
  • Some sort of meat in a dark sauce (best not to ask)
  • Eel pie (Londoners swear it’s good)

Whatever you choose, one thing is certain: it will be smothered in gravy.

Tea, Scones, and the National Obsession with Hot Drinks

Tea: The British Lifeblood

Aussies love their coffee, but in Britain, tea is the answer to everything. Bad day? Have a cuppa. Good day? Have a cuppa. Awkward silence? Offer tea. Global crisis? Put the kettle on.

The Scone Debate: Jam First or Cream First?

The British take their afternoon tea very seriously, and nothing causes more arguments than scones. The great debate? Jam first or cream first.

  • Cornwall says jam first.
  • Devon says cream first.

Choose wisely, or risk being exiled from polite society.

Final Thoughts: Will an Aussie Ever Understand British Food?

British food might seem confusing at first, but after a while, it starts to make sense. You learn to love Yorkshire pudding, accept the gravy obsession, and even crave a Full English on a Saturday morning. Just don’t call chips “chips” unless you know exactly what you’re getting.

Now, if you’ll excuse me, I’m off to put the kettle on and find a pie that doesn’t contain a kidney.

…

London: The City That Never Stops Giving

Posted on February 6, 2025April 1, 2025 by Martha Williams

London might be a chaotic, wallet-draining, sensory overload of a city, but let me tell you—when you embrace it, it gives back tenfold. In my previous post, I mentioned some of London’s greatest advantages, but I want to tell you more about them today. Since arriving from the quiet, spa-town haven of Daylesford, I’ve discovered that London is a place where you can eat your way across continents, immerse yourself in art and history, and shout your lungs out at a Premier League match, all in the same week. Here’s how I’ve been making the most of it and why you should, too.

A Culinary World Tour Without Leaving the City

Back in Daylesford, dining out meant a handful of cosy cafés, some solid bakeries, and the occasional upmarket bistro trying its best to justify a $40 main course. Here in London, food is a full-on adventure. The sheer variety is mind-boggling—you can have Turkish breakfast in the morning, a bowl of steaming Japanese ramen for lunch, and end the night with a proper Nigerian jollof rice feast.

Some of my new favourites? Dishoom for its glorious black daal and chai refills that keep coming. Padella, where you queue for a plate of silky pappardelle that’s so good it makes you forget your sore feet from all the walking. And let’s not forget the good old-fashioned pub Sunday roast—The Harwood Arms does one that’s practically a religious experience.

And then there are the markets—oh, the markets! Borough Market is a playground for food lovers, where you can sample artisan cheese, oysters shucked before you, and fresh-baked pastries that leave your hands gloriously sticky. Meanwhile, Brick Lane’s curry houses have given me a new appreciation for spice, and I now understand why people queue for bagels at Beigel Bake at 3 am. With its global street food, Camden Market has become my go-to for an impromptu feast, from Venezuelan arepas to Japanese okonomiyaki. And don’t get me started on Chinatown—late-night dumplings at Dumplings’ Legend have become my guilty pleasure.

Food in London isn’t just about eating—it’s about exploring cultures, making memories, and discovering flavours I never even knew existed. My list of restaurants to try grows longer every day, and at this rate, I might need another lifetime to get through it all.

Museums, Theatres, and Galleries—Oh My!

London is basically Disneyland for history buffs and art lovers. Where else can you pop into the British Museum on your lunch break and casually gawk at the Rosetta Stone? The National Gallery has become one of my favourite places to escape the rain (which, let’s be real, is a weekly occurrence). Standing in front of a Van Gogh or Turner masterpiece for free never gets old.

Then there’s the West End—an absolute dream for anyone who loves theatre. I’ve managed to see Hamilton (finally!) and The Mousetrap, which has been running longer than my grandparents have been alive. The first time I got a last-minute rush ticket to see a Shakespeare play at The Globe, I nearly cried at how much I was living my best London life.

And the sheer variety of performances! I once found myself at a tiny underground comedy gig in Soho, sandwiched between tourists and Londoners in the know, laughing until my ribs hurt. Another night, I ended up at Sadler’s Wells, watching a contemporary ballet piece that left me speechless. From fringe theatre in Camden to grand opera at Covent Garden, London’s performing arts scene is an endless buffet of entertainment.

For modern art lovers, the Tate Modern is a must. It took me an embarrassingly long time to figure out which way was up for some of the abstract pieces, but hey, that’s part of the fun. And if you’re into the macabre, the Jack the Ripper walking tour is both fascinating and spine-chilling. The Museum of London, the Victoria & Albert Museum, and the Science Museum have all found their way into my weekends, each offering something different but equally captivating.

London doesn’t just showcase art and history—it breathes them. You feel it in the old cobblestone streets, the underground tunnels of Churchill’s War Rooms, and the hushed whispers inside St. Paul’s Cathedral. Every corner holds a story, and I’m determined to hear as many as possible.

The outside of Arsenal's Emirates Stadium in North London

The Beautiful Game: My First Live Premier League Match

Football (or ‘soccer’, as my Aussie instincts still occasionally whisper) is big here. But I had no idea how big it was until I found myself inside the Emirates Stadium for the North London Derby—Tottenham vs Arsenal.

Now, I had been warned. People told me it was intense. But nothing prepared me for the absolute electricity inside that stadium—the singing, chanting, and dramatic gasps every time the ball got near the goal. I was seated amongst Arsenal fans and quickly learned that ‘friendly rivalry’ meant something a little more vocal than I expected.

Arsenal won, and the eruption of noise was deafening. Strangers were hugging, beer was spilling, and I was screaming along despite barely knowing the chants. I finally understood why football was called ‘the beautiful game’ that day. It’s more than just a sport—it’s a culture, a religion, and the city’s heartbeat for a few hours on match day.

Since then, I’ve embraced football fever. I’ve watched games in packed pubs where the atmosphere rivals the stadium’s. I’ve walked past Stamford Bridge, felt the history at Wembley, and debated with locals whether London is more Arsenal, Chelsea, or Spurs territory. (Answer: it depends on who you ask, and you will get an earful.)

London: The City That Never Stops Giving

London is not a city you merely exist in; it’s one you throw yourself into. Whether discovering new foods, marvelling at priceless artworks, or losing your voice at a football match, there’s always something to experience. Yes, it’s expensive. Yes, the tube is packed at rush hour. But the sheer life of this place makes it all worth it.

I’ve had picnics in Hyde Park, cycled through Richmond Park to see the deer, and joined strangers in open-air screenings along the Thames. I’ve danced at Notting Hill Carnival, tried my luck at an East London speakeasy, and gotten utterly lost in Soho at 2 am. I’ve learned that if you want to make the most of London, you have to say yes to everything (well, almost everything).

So, if you ever find yourself in London, don’t just see it—live it. Eat, go watch, go cheer, and most of all, enjoy every mad, messy, magnificent moment. And if you see a slightly overwhelmed Aussie girl queuing for yet another plate of pasta, come say hi!

…

From Daylesford to London: The Cultural Shock of Moving to One of the Biggest Cities in the World

Posted on January 20, 2025January 20, 2025 by Martha Williams

I never thought I’d trade Daylesford’s gum trees and kangaroos for the red buses and pigeons of London. Yet here I am, a small-town Aussie transplant trying to make sense of life in one of the world’s biggest cities. The move has been thrilling and bewildering—like going from a cosy backyard BBQ to a packed music festival. Between the endless queues, the global cuisine, and the endless parade of quirky accents, it’s safe to say this adventure has been anything but dull.

Daylesford vs London: A Tale of Two Worlds

Picture this: Daylesford, a charming Victorian town where the loudest noise is the kookaburras laughing at dawn, and the biggest traffic jam involves a farmer moving sheep down the road. Now imagine London, where the only time it’s quiet is during the two-second Tube delay that causes a commuter uproar.

Back home, we’ve got rolling hills, natural springs, and folks who greet you by name at the bakery. In London, there are skyscrapers, the Thames (not swimmable, mind you), and millions of people who wouldn’t recognise their neighbours. It’s stunning how two places can feel like they’re on different planets. I used to think Daylesford’s annual market was bustling; then, I went to Oxford Street during Christmas. I barely survived.

The sheer scale of London can feel overwhelming. In Daylesford, you can walk from one end of town to another in under an hour. Here, you could spend an entire day travelling across the city and still not see it all. London doesn’t just sprawl; it engulfs. It’s a maze of neighbourhoods, each with its own vibe, from Shoreditch’s hipster haunts to Chelsea’s genteel streets.

From “G’day” to “What’s Your Name Again?”

Moving from a town where everybody knows your life story to a city where nobody even notices you on the street is a peculiar feeling. In Daylesford, news travels faster than broadband—before you even get home, your neighbour knows what you bought from the shop. In London, I could wear a chicken suit on the Tube, and nobody would bat an eyelid.

At first, I missed the familiarity. I’d smile at strangers, only to be met with a look of panic as they hurried off. Eventually, I realised anonymity isn’t all bad. It’s oddly freeing to stroll through the city knowing nobody’s watching your every move or commenting on your third serving of pavlova at the bakery.

But let’s not romanticise the anonymity too much. There’s also the occasional pang of loneliness. In Daylesford, you can’t pop into the local café without bumping into someone for a chat. In London, it took me weeks to work up the courage to chat with my neighbours, and even then, it was more of a polite nod than a proper conversation. It’s a stark change, but one that’s helped me grow a thicker skin—and taught me to cherish those rare moments of genuine connection.

A Global Melting Pot (and a Few Dodgy Characters)

One thing London does better than Daylesford is its mix of people. Within a week, I’d met a Spanish bartender, an Italian architect, and a group of Brazilians who taught me samba in a pub. Everyone seems to have a story, and it’s wildly entertaining. Every corner of the city offers a new accent, cuisine, or tradition to discover. It’s like a global tour without leaving the Tube.

That said, the sheer variety can be a minefield. I once mistook a friendly chat with a charming Frenchman as a budding friendship, only to realise halfway through that he was trying to recruit me for his pyramid scheme. Lesson learned. Then there’s the baffling British humour. It’s dry, sarcastic, and often delivered so deadpan that I wonder whether someone’s joking or genuinely upset with me.

Still, connecting with people from all walks of life has been a gift. Whether it’s swapping recipes with a Turkish grocer or sharing a laugh with a Jamaican bus driver, these moments remind me why I wanted to move here in the first place.

The Upsides: Food, Fun, and Footie

If there’s one area where London excels, it’s the perks. Let’s start with the food. In Daylesford, dining out means your choice of a local pub or the café by the lake. In London, I’ve eaten sushi in Soho, Lebanese in Camden, and a proper Sunday roast that made me rethink life. My taste buds are living their best life.

The cultural scene is another win. There are museums, theatres, and live music everywhere. I once spent an evening at Shakespeare’s Globe and felt like I’d time-travelled to Elizabethan England (minus the plague, thankfully). And the parks! London’s green spaces are a revelation. Hampstead Heath, Hyde Park, and Richmond Park offer fresh air when the city’s hustle feels too much.

And then there’s sport. I’d never been to a proper football match before, but let me tell you, cheering with thousands of fans at a Premier League game is an experience. It’s like a footie version of Mardi Gras—loud, chaotic, and utterly brilliant. Even the pub screenings feel like an event, with strangers hugging and cheering like lifelong mates.

The Downsides: London’s Special Kind of Chaos

As much as I love this city, it has its quirks—and not all are charming. The traffic, for starters, is bonkers. Back home, “rush hour” means waiting an extra minute at the roundabout. It’s a daily battle involving honking taxis, brave cyclists, and the occasional rogue pedestrian.

The cost of living is another shocker. In Daylesford, you can buy a loaf of sourdough and a flat white without needing a small loan. In London, I’ve spent more on coffee than I care to admit. My rent could probably fund a small country. The temptation to overspend is everywhere, from designer shops to tempting takeaways. I’ve had to learn to budget creatively—which occasionally means recreating fancy meals with a packet of instant noodles and whatever’s left in the fridge.

And let’s not forget the Tube. It’s fast, I’ll give it that, but it’s also a claustrophobic nightmare during peak hours. Nothing bonds you with strangers like being squished into a carriage like sardines. It’s sweaty, awkward, and occasionally hilarious—like when someone accidentally serenades the carriage with their ringtone. And the delays! One broken signal, and it feels like the whole city’s at a standstill.

Wrapping It All Up

Despite the madness, moving to London has been worth every struggle. Sure, The city has flaws, but it also has heart, energy, and enough surprises to keep life interesting. I’ve learned to embrace the chaos, laugh at my mishaps, and enjoy the thrill of living somewhere so alive.

Daylesford will always be home, but London is where I belong for now—even if it means navigating the Tube at rush hour or learning to budget for £4 coffee. Cheers to the wild ride!

…

Hooray! England Here I come

Posted on October 23, 2022January 20, 2025 by Martha Williams
Photo by Saint Louis University School of Nursing

The Job Hunt is Over

Finally! My long journey to finding a job as a nurse in the UK is over. Well, almost over, as it’s not started yet, lol.

OK, let me explain. I am Martha. I am Australian. I live in the lovely small town of Daylesford, Victoria. As an Australian, I love the stereotypical things like BBQ, surfing and hiking, but most of all, I love travelling the world and helping people.

I am a recently qualified nurse. This whole new experience has changed my mindset big time. I have decided I want to do this for a living. But wouldn’t it be even better if I could travel around the world, practice my profession and see many more things? Sounds pretty exciting, isn’t it?

UK Nurses Recruitment Agency Was the Key

Well, I am on the path of realising my dream. I have been in contact with a UK-based recruitment agency which provides job placements for Australian nurses in UK NHS hospitals and healthcare centres. I know it’s a mouthful, but the effort was well worth it. In less than a week, I got offered 2 positions. And not only that – the agency offered help with accommodation, travel and all work-related documents. Isn’t that helpful?

So, I am in the process of sorting my affairs in Daylesford and getting plane tickets (jeez, these are not cheap, are they?). I am planning to be away for a year for starters, then I will decide what to do, depending on the UK winds that blow 🙂

Catch you laters!…

Recent Posts

  • What My Grandmother Who Nursed in Melbourne During the War Would Think of Me Nursing in London Seventy Years Later
  • The First Time a Patient Called Me ‘Love’ and I Didn’t Know How to React: British Terms of Endearment on the Ward
  • Finding Your First London Flat as a Travelling Nurse: Why I Got Scammed on SpareRoom and How You Can Avoid the Same Mistake
  • The Chelsea and Westminster Hospital: A Nurse’s Guide to Working in One of London’s Most Multicultural Maternity Units
  • British Food Through Aussie Eyes: What’s a Yorkshire Pudding Anyway?

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